I Love Beginners

Raymond Carver’s works were not the works of Raymond Carver. It is true that his works were written by him. However, many of his works were not completed by him. They were completed by his editor, Gordon Lish. In other words, Carver entrusted Lish with the proofreading for his works. When publishing What We Talk About […]

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Introduction to Narratology

With an object in front of someone, how would the object be explained? To put it more succinctly, when we tell something to others ― telling a new car to your friend who is not unfamiliar with ― we need to make the explanation to be interesting for him/her. In this situation, we must consider […]

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Kawaii Culture:from Japan to the World

What comes to you when you hear the word “kawaii”? Perhaps some of you imagine Japanese “kawaii culture” which has been popular around the world in recent years. In 2009, Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, announced “pop culture diplomacy” and in 2011, Japanese Ministry of Economy declared “cool Japan strategy”. These two policies included the […]

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A Hike into a world of Haiku

The ancient pond             A frog leaps in                    The sound of the water. – Matsuo Basho (Translated by Donald Keene)  Have you ever heard about Haiku, which is the shortest poem in the world? It is a type of Japanese poem, originated in 17th century. Japanese people have been enjoying and loving it, for more than 400 years, […]

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